Nau'ikan Gears 5 daban-daban & Aikace-aikacen su

Gear wani yanki ne na inji wanda ƙila za a iya gano shi ta haƙoransa da aka sassaƙa a kusa da wani wuri mai zagaye, rami, ko siffar mazugi kuma yana da kwatankwacin tarwatsawa.Lokacin da aka haɗa nau'i-nau'i na waɗannan abubuwan haɗin gwiwa tare, ana sanya su don amfani da su a cikin tsari wanda zai canza jujjuyawa da iko daga tuƙin tuƙi zuwa ƙayyadaddun igiya.Tarihin tarihin gears tsoho ne, kuma Archimedes yana nufin amfani da su a tsohuwar Girka a cikin shekarun BC.

za mu dauke ku ta hanyar nau'ikan kayan aiki guda 5, irin su spur gears, bevel gears, dunƙule gears, da sauransu.

 

Mitar Gear

Waɗannan su ne mafi mahimmancin nau'in gear bevel, kuma ƙimar saurin su shine 1. Za su iya canza hanyar watsa wutar lantarki ba tare da shafar ƙimar watsawa ba.Suna iya samun tsari na layi ko helical.Tun da yake yana haifar da ƙarfi a cikin axial direction, karkace miter gear yawanci yana da motsin motsi a haɗe da shi.Gilashin mitar kusurwa iri ɗaya ne da daidaitattun kayan mitar amma tare da kusurwoyin magudanar da ba su da digiri 90 ba.

 

Spur Gear

Ana amfani da raƙuman layi ɗaya don isar da wuta ta amfani da kayan motsa jiki.Duk hakora a kan saitin kayan motsa jiki suna kwance a madaidaiciyar layi dangane da shaft.Lokacin da wannan ya faru, gears suna haifar da nauyin radial a kan shaft amma babu nauyin axial.

 

Spurs sau da yawa suna da ƙarfi fiye da kayan aikin helical waɗanda ke aiki tare da layi ɗaya na lamba tsakanin haƙora.Lokacin da saitin haƙora ɗaya ya yi hulɗa tare da raga, ɗayan saitin haƙoran yana hanzarta zuwa gare su.Ƙunƙarar wutar lantarki tana yaɗuwa cikin sauƙi a cikin waɗannan ginshiƙan yayin da haƙora da yawa ke yin hulɗa.

 

Za'a iya amfani da kayan aikin spur a kowane gudu idan hayaniya ba ta damu ba.Ayyuka masu sauƙi da sauƙi suna amfani da waɗannan kayan aiki.

 

Bevel Gear

Ƙunƙarar tana da fili mai siffa kamar mazugi kuma tana da haƙoran da ke gudana a gefen mazugi.Ana amfani da waɗannan don canja wurin ƙarfi tsakanin igiyoyi biyu a cikin tsarin.An shirya su a cikin wadannan rukunoni: bevels, hypoid gears, bevels ba;madaidaiciya bevels;da mitar.

 

Herringbone Gear

Ana iya kwatanta aikin kayan aikin herringbone da na ajje na'urorin haɗi guda biyu tare.Saboda haka, wani suna nasa shine kayan aikin helical biyu.Ɗaya daga cikin fa'idodin wannan shi ne, yana ba da kariya daga bugun gefe, sabanin gear helical, wanda ke haifar da bugun gefe.Wannan nau'in kayan aiki na musamman ba ya amfani da wani ƙarfi ga bearings.

 

Gear na ciki

Waɗannan ƙafafun pinion suna haɗuwa tare da ƙaho na waje kuma suna da hakora da aka sassaƙa a cikin silinda da mazugi.Ana amfani da waɗannan a cikin kayan haɗin kai.Involute da trochoid gears suna da nau'ikan kayan ciki da na waje daban-daban don sarrafa matsaloli da rashin ƙarfi.